What Are Festoons?
Also known as malar mounds, festoons are puffy, bag-like formations that appear on the lower eyelids and upper cheeks. Unlike typical eye bags, festoons are deeper and more pronounced, often imparting a tired or prematurely aged appearance. These formations can significantly impact facial harmony and self-esteem.
Causes & Risk Factors
Festoons are multifactorial in origin, with several contributing elements:
Genetics – a family history often predisposes individuals.
Aging – reduced skin elasticity and fat shift enhance festoon formation.
Sun Exposure – UV damage accelerates skin laxity.
Lifestyle – smoking, excessive alcohol, and unhealthy diet exacerbate puffiness.
Medical Conditions – chronic sinusitis, allergies, and fluid retention can worsen the issue.
Why Festoons Are Difficult to Treat
Festoons represent a complex combination of skin laxity, fat displacement, and fluid retention, which makes them resistant to one-step treatments. An effective solution demands a customized, multi-modal strategy tailored to each patient.
Effective Treatment Options
1. Surgical Excision
Direct removal of festoon tissue restores lower eyelid contour and resets facial balance.
2. CO₂ Laser Resurfacing
Targets skin tightening and texture improvement post-surgery, reducing wrinkles and scarring.
3. Injectable Therapies (e.g., 5‑Fluorouracil)
Adjunctive 5‑FU injections can soften tissue and minimize scar formation after surgical excision.
4. Additional Non-Surgical Treatments
Chemical peels, microneedling, and radiofrequency can support overall skin rejuvenation.
Case Example: Combination Approach
This lovely patient with pronounced festoons underwent a three-part treatment:
-
Surgical excision to remove excess tissue.
-
5‑FU injections to refine and soften scar tissue.
-
CO₂ laser resurfacing to tighten skin and smooth contour.
Outcome: A visibly smoother, youthful lower eyelid and cheek area—with significant reduction in puffiness and improved skin texture.
Benefits of a Combined Treatment Plan
-
Comprehensive Result – Addresses both structural and skin-level concerns.
-
Customized Care – Tailored approach ensures optimal outcomes for each facial anatomy.
-
Enhanced Recovery – Synergistic effect of surgery and adjunctive therapies yields smoother healing and minimal scarring.
Who Is an Ideal Candidate?
Ideal candidates typically present with:
-
Moderate to severe festoons noticeable at rest
-
Skin laxity and cheek fullness
-
Realistic expectations and willingness to undergo surgical and post-operative therapies
A personalized consultation is essential to determine suitability and expected outcomes.
Disclaimer: This information is not intended to replace a medical consultation, nor does it constitute a doctor-patient relationship. Each individual’s treatment and/or results will vary, and no guarantee is stated or implied by any photo or statement used on this website.